American Journal of Kidney Diseases
Volume 55, Issue 3 , Pages 441-451 , March 2010

Hypertension Awareness, Treatment, and Control in Adults With CKD: Results From the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) Study

  • Paul Muntner, PhD

      Affiliations

    • University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress correspondence to Paul Muntner, Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Ste 230J, Birmingham, AL 35294
    • ,
  • Amanda Anderson, PhD

      Affiliations

    • University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA
    • ,
  • Jeanne Charleston, BS

      Affiliations

    • Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore
    • ,
  • Zhen Chen, PhD

      Affiliations

    • National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD
    • ,
  • Virginia Ford, MSN

      Affiliations

    • University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA
    • ,
  • Gail Makos, MSN

      Affiliations

    • St John Medical Center, Detroit, MI
    • ,
  • Andrew O'Connor, DO, MPH

      Affiliations

    • Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH
    • ,
  • Kalyani Perumal, MD

      Affiliations

    • University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL
    • ,
  • Mahboob Rahman, MD, MS

      Affiliations

    • Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, Cleveland, OH
    • ,
  • Susan Steigerwalt, MD

      Affiliations

    • St John Medical Center, Detroit, MI
    • ,
  • Valerie Teal, MS

      Affiliations

    • University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA
    • ,
  • Raymond Townsend, MD

      Affiliations

    • University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA
    • ,
  • Matthew Weir, MD

      Affiliations

    • Division of Nephrology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD
    • ,
  • Jackson T. Wright Jr, MD, PhD,

      Affiliations

    • Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH
    • ,
  • Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) Study Investigators

Received 14 May 2009 ,Accepted 4 September 2009.

References 

  1. Coresh J, Selvin E, Stevens LA, et al. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in the United States. JAMA. 2007;298:2038–2047
  2. Levey AS, Stevens LA, Schmid CH, et al. A new equation to estimate glomerular filtration rate. Ann Intern Med. 2009;150:604–612
  3. Fox CS, Larson MG, Leip EP, Culleton B, Wilson PW, Levy D. Predictors of new-onset kidney disease in a community-based population. JAMA. 2004;291:844–850
  4. Coresh J, Wei GL, McQuillan G, et al. Prevalence of high blood pressure and elevated serum creatinine level in the United States: findings from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1988-1994). Arch Intern Med. 2001;161:1207–1216
  5. Parikh NI, Hwang SJ, Larson MG, Meigs JB, Levy D, Fox CS. Cardiovascular disease risk factors in chronic kidney disease: overall burden and rates of treatment and control. Arch Intern Med. 2006;166:1884–1891
  6. Muntner P, He J, Astor BC, Folsom AR, Coresh J. Traditional and nontraditional risk factors predict coronary heart disease in chronic kidney disease: results from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2005;16:529–538
  7. Sarafidis PA, Li S, Chen SC, et al. Hypertension awareness, treatment and control in chronic kidney disease. Am J Med. 2008;121:332–340
  8. Peralta CA, Hicks LS, Chertow GM, et al. Control of hypertension in adults with chronic kidney disease in the United States. Hypertension. 2005;45:1119–1124
  9. Feldman HI, Appel LJ, Chertow GM, et al. The Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) Study: design and methods. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2003;14(suppl 2):S148–S153
  10. Behrens T, Taeger D, Wellmann J, Keil U. Different methods to calculate effect estimates in cross-sectional studies (A comparison between prevalence odds ratio and prevalence ratio). Methods Inf Med. 2004;43:505–509
  11. He J, Muntner P, Chen J, Roccella EJ, Streiffer RH, Whelton PK. Factors associated with hypertension control in the general population of the United States. Arch Intern Med. 2002;162:1051–1058
  12. Anderson JW, Konz EC. Obesity and disease management: effects of weight loss on comorbid conditions. Obes Res. 2001;9(suppl 4):326S–334S
  13. Whelton SP, Chin A, Xin X, He J. Effect of aerobic exercise on blood pressure: a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials. Ann Intern Med. 2002;136:493–503
  14. Xin X, He J, Frontini MG, Ogden LG, Motsamai OI, Whelton PK. Effects of alcohol reduction on blood pressure: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Hypertension. 2001;38:1112–1117
  15. Whelton PK, Appel LJ, Espeland MA, et al. Sodium reduction and weight loss in the treatment of hypertension in older persons: a randomized controlled trial of nonpharmacologic interventions in the elderly (TONE) (TONE Collaborative Research Group). JAMA. 1998;279:839–846

 Originally published online as doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2009.09.014 on December 7, 2009.

PII: S0272-6386(09)01263-3

doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2009.09.014

American Journal of Kidney Diseases
Volume 55, Issue 3 , Pages 441-451 , March 2010

Article Tools

* Image Usage & Resolution